Suzuki DF2.5 Outboard Motor Review
Suzuki first released its smallest four-stroke outboard motor, the portable Suzuki DF2.5 engine, back in January 2006. Developed to compete directly with the Honda BF2D, which was released locally in 1998, the DF2.5 took a completely different path to providing owners of small tenders with a compact, low emission and fuel efficient outboard.
SUZUKI DF2.5
Instead of a 57cc OHV aircooled powerhead driving the prop via a centrifugal clutch (just like a brushcutter) Suzuki opted for a 68cc OHV thermostatically-controlled water-cooled powerhead driving through a conventional dog clutch to give neutral and forward. Suzuki also fitted a pressure lubrication system to enable a wider range of oils to be used, whereas the splash lubrication system of the portable Honda BF2D required an SAE 10W30 oil that provided adequate lubrication only to 32°C of ambient temperature — useless in tropical climates. Despite these differences the DF2.5 weighed in at only 13.0kg.
In all other aspects the designs were very similar. Four trim positions and an automatic tilt-lock were provided; the tiller arm with motorcycle-type twistgrip throttle could be folded down alongside the outboard leg, and because the recoil starter-cord passed through the upper cowl this could only be partially removed from the lower cowl.
Like the Honda, the Suzuki DF2.5 portable outboard motor was designed specifically for a transom height of only 15in, not 16-plus like the Mariner/Mercury F2.5, Tohatsu MFS2.5A and Yamaha F2.5A competition, which are way too heavy for their outputs. This means the DF2.5 should only be used on hulls having no more than 15in from the transom crown to the hull bottom.
ON THE WATER
In March 2006 I borrowed a new Suzuki DF2.5 outboard motor from Haines Suzuki Marine to compare directly with a BF2D that I’d been testing for eight years.
During that time the unit clocked up 90.6 hours on a total of four very different hulls. The best of these were a 3m flat-bottomed aluminium de Havilland John 10 Punt and a 2.95m Walker Bay 10 polyethylene dinghy, owned by my long-term co-tester, Richard Ardizzone.
On the John 10 punt, spinning the standard 5.4in pitch weedless prop and pushing a total of 225kg (including two adults and fishing tackle) the DF2.5 averaged 2.3kts (4.3kmh) at trolling rpm using 0.1lt/h; at wide open throttle (WOT) it did 5.8kts (10.9kmh) using 0.9lt/h. In comparison, the BF2D averaged 5.6kts (10.5kmh) at WOT using 0.93lt/h and pushing the same load.
For reviewing on Richard’s Walker Bay we swapped the standard prop for a 4.5in prop. Pushing a total of 270kg including the two of us, the average speed at half throttle was 5.0kts (9.3kmh) doing 4400rpm. At WOT it was 5.6kts (10.4kmh) and 5400rpm. By comparison, the Honda on this hull averaged 4.9kts (9.1kmh) and 5.4kts (10.0kmh) respectively at these rev rates.
Around a “loop” of normal cruising with ten percent WOT and 40 per cent trolling operation, the DF2.5 used 0.45lt/h on both hulls, averaging 4.4kts (7.5kmh).
Since I’ve started testing it the Suzuki DF2.5 outboard motor has only used Quicksilver SAE 10W30 oil. This is an FCW (Four Cycle Watercooled) oil designed specifically for water-cooled engines that can provide adequate lubrication to over 40°C of ambient temperature. As a general note, you should never change the brand and type of oil used on a four-stroke engine.
I note that Suzuki needs to pay closer attention to paint adherence. Despite having only 99 hours of saltwater leg / lower unit immersion there was extensive paint blistering at the leg / lower unit join. Compare this to the BF2D’s paintwork which is still in very good condition after 700 hours of immersion.
SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
Servicing the DF2.5 is straightforward with recommended intervals of every 100 hours or six months after the initial check-up at 20 hours or one month. As no external canister oil filter is fitted I would change the oil every 50 hours, especially if the engine has been used for extended trolling periods between changes.
SUZUKI DF2.5 PRICE
Overall the Suzuki DF2.5 outboard motor has provided a lot of fishing pleasure for very little cost. It is a far more user-friendly engine than the direct two-stroke competition consisting of direct-drive engines. The recreational-usage warranty is two years. As of March 2011 the Suzuki DF2.5 costs around $1050 with a spare prop costing $90.
COMPETING OUTBOARDS
ENGINE | Honda BF2D |
PRICE | $1080 |
WARRANTY | 5 years |
OEDA | 3 stars |
DRY WEIGHT | 12.7kg |
SUZUKI DF2.5 OUTBOARD PERFORMANCE
On a de Havilland John 10 punt weighing 225kg with a 5.4in prop.
SPEED | ECONOMY |
2.3kts (4.3kmh) | 0.1lt/h (trolling) |
5.5kts (10.3kmh) | 0.9lt/h (WOT) |
On a Walker Bay 10 weighing 270kg with a 4.5in prop.
SPEED | RPM |
5.0kts (9.3kmh) | 4400rpm (half throttle) |
5.6kts 10.4kmh | 5400rpm (WOT) |